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ADSS cables are called the All Dielectric Self Supporting cables. They are a type of self-supporting fiber cable that do not require support for transmitting electricity form one point to another. The ADSS cable accessories are components that are used to fix the ADSS cables on to poles and towers. Being self-supporting does not mean they are used independently when installing on the poles and towers, they require different accessories to brace the connection.

ADSS accessories include:

  • Tension assembly clamp is self-adjusting fashioned to tension ADSS cables. It is suitable for the ADSS cable where the tensile force is per the design of the network.
  • Suspension assembly clamp
  • Optical distributing frame has a sectioned design with easy installation. It can be installed against the wall, side by side or back to back. It is responsible for holding, protecting and grounding of the optical cables.
  • Optical termination box are mostly installed on telecom sites as they can assist with FC adapter. The boxes can be positioned on the wall with keyway entry access.
  • Outdoor splicing box (closure) is dome shaped, waterproof and air tight. The closures are rendered for different sizes of optical fiber cables. The closure is made of material that is resistant to fire and chemical and is mechanically strong.

Types of ADSS Cable Accessories

There are a number of different types of ADSS cable accessories to choose from when buying. These include:

  • Preformed tension clamp
    This is used for formational reinforcing of the ADSS cable.
  • Armor rod
    This is designed to protect the cable against constriction and bending.
  • Thimble clevis
    This is used together with the preformed dead end insulators to provide a bland contour while minimizing the strain in the loop.
  • Downlead clamp
    This is used for steering ADSS optical cable from the top of the pole structure to the splice box.
  • Armor grip suspension
    This is a type of ADSS accessory designed to minimize the effectual strain at the support point. It protects the conductor from the negative effects of fluctuations.

Applications of the ADSS cable accessories

ADSS cable accessories are mostly used in areas with high temperatures, strong winds and ice loads.
They are also used in telecommunication lines.
They are used in power utilities.
They can also be used in underbuilt applications

Advantages of ADSS Cable Accessories

There are a number of factors that made the ADSS cables to be the most preferred. These include:

  • ADSS cables have no metallic components and can be installed on live lines with no outages.
  • They are easy to install
  • They provide speed in distribution of electricity from one point to another.
  • They have minimal maintenance cost
  • The design ensures that they are durable and hence increase the life span.

Difference between ADSS Cable Accessories and ADSS cables

ADSS cable accessories are the fittings that are used to connect the ADSS cables to the pole or the tower to help them in the distribution of electricity from one point to another.

ADSS cables are optical fiber cables that have no metallic components as they can support themselves without wires or other cables.

Conclusion

All Dielectric Self Supporting (ADSS) cables do not have any metallic component thus they can support themselves without the need for other cables or wires. However, the ADSS cable accessories are required to connect the ADSS cables on to the poles or towers in order to ensure effective distribution of electricity from one point to another.
This can sometimes make the task of buying the cables a little harder. Some factors that make the ADSS cable most preferred are the lack of metallic component, low cost of installation, speed, minimal maintenance and unique designs to make them last longer. These factors should hence be considered when purchasing the ADSS cables.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What are the types of ADSS cable accessories?
A. Armor rod, armor grip suspension, preformed tension clamp, downlead clamp and thimble clevis are some types of ADSS cable accessories.

Q. What are the characteristics of ADSS cable accessories?
A. The fastening clamps of the ADSS cables are hot dip galvanized and the sizes are as per the dimension of the pole which makes them very easy to install and maintain.